This paper reviews the research findings on social network characteristics, cognitive biases, and network modification of antisocial personality in recent years. Through a systematic search of relevant literature at home and abroad, it is found that social networks show potential value in the early identification of antisocial personality, and at the same time, cognitive biases, especially attentional and explanatory biases, play an important role in the formation mechanism of antisocial behavior. The exploration of network correction techniques, especially the intervention methods based on cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and cognitive bias modification (CBM), opens new ways for the prevention and intervention of antisocial personality, provides a powerful tool for social governance and crime prevention, and contributes to the harmony and stability of society.