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在线风险暴露对青少年心理健康的影响与防治

The Impact and Prevention of Online Risk Exposure on Adolescent Mental Health

Theory and Practice of Psychological Counseling / 2024,6(7): 387-393 / 2024-08-05 411 308

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• Authors: 王海红¹      李佳¹      尹程²     
• Information:

  1. 西北大学心理健康教育中心，西安；
  2. 三峡大学心理健康教育中心，宜昌

• Keywords: 在线风险暴露；心理健康；防治；青少年
• Online risk exposure; Mental health; Prevention; Adolescent
• Abstract: 本研究旨在系统性地回顾并综合分析国内外关于在线风险活动对青少年心理健康影响的最新研究成果，揭示在线风险暴露作为当代青少年心理健康不可忽视的潜在威胁因素，其重要性正日益凸显。通过整合生活方式暴露理论与情绪的认知动机关联理论，本研究深入探讨了在线风险暴露如何经由认知加工、情绪反应及社会互动的复杂路径，对青少年心理健康产生深远影响。基于生态系统理论的综合性视角，本研究提出了一套多维度的防护策略框架，旨在构建一个全方位、多层次的青少年网络心理健康保护体系。从而为广大青少年创造一个网络“晴空”，促进其全面健康发展。
• The purpose of this study is to conduct a systematic review and comprehensive analysis of the most recent research findings on the impact of online risky activities on adolescents’ mental health at home and abroad, revealing that online risk exposure is becoming an increasingly important potential threat to contemporary adolescents’ mental health that must not be overlooked. Using lifestyle exposure theory and cognitive-motivational correlation theory of emotion, this study investigates how online risk exposure affects teenagers’ mental health via the complex pathways of cognitive processing, emotional reaction, and social interaction. Based on ecosystem theory’s complete perspective, this study provides a multidimensional protection strategy framework with the goal of developing a comprehensive and multilevel protection system for teenagers’ online mental health. In this way, we can create an online “clear sky” for adolescents and promote their overall healthy development.
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/tppc.0607048
• Cite: 王海红，李佳，尹程．在线风险暴露对青少年心理健康的影响与防治［J］．心理咨询理论与实践，2024，6（7）：387-393.