国际中文开源期刊平台

如何实现沙盘作品自动化分析

How to Realize Automatic Analysis of Sandplay Works

心理咨询理论与实践 / 2021,3(2)：94-103 / 2021-02-26 651 929

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• 作者： 开治中     
• 单位：

  Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work，University of Toronto，Toronto，Canada

• 关键词： 沙盘；自动化分析；箱庭作品；人工智能；标准化
• Sandplay; Automatic Analysis; Sandplay Work; Artificial Intelligence; Standardization
• 摘要： 作为投射技术的应用，通过分析沙盘作品来实现对于制作者的心理评估一直是众多研究者的梦想。现在多数研究者都采用主观分析和统计分析的方式来分析沙盘作品的特征。然而没有统一而标准化的沙盘设备，要实现研究者之间的横向比较和交流都十分困难，更别提要实现对于沙盘作品的自动化分析。因此，笔者通过回顾分析和介绍电子沙盘的发展历程，试图找寻到一种可以被广泛接受的，可能成为统一的被用于自动分析的标准化沙盘设备。笔者最后选定了三维虚拟沙盘的方案，并在此基础上进行了规范化和标准化的改造，增加了众多分析关键点。有了这些分析关键点，再加上人工智能算法的助力，“AI心世界”已经初步实现了对于沙盘作品的自动化分析和智能描述。
• As the application of projective technology, it has always been the dream of many researchers to realize the psychological evaluation of producers by analyzing sandplay works. Now most researchers use subjective analysis and statistical analysis to analyze the characteristics of sandplay works. However, without unified and standardized sandplay equipment, it is difficult to achieve horizontal comparison and communication among researchers, not to mention to achieve automatic analysis of sandplay works. Therefore, by reviewing and introducing the development of electronic sandplay equipment, the author tried to find a widely accepted and possible way for standardization of sandplay equipment used for automatic analysis. Finally, the author chose the scheme of 3D virtual sandplay equipment, named “AI Mental World”, and carried on the normalization and standardization transformation by adding many analytical points on this scheme. With these key points of analysis and the help of artificial intelligence algorithms, “AI Mental World” has initially realized automated analysis and intelligent description of sandplay works.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/tppc.0302011
• 引用： 开治中．如何实现沙盘作品自动化分析［J］．心理咨询理论与实践，2021，3（2）：94-103． https://doi.org/10.35534/tppc.0302011