国际中文开源期刊平台

精神分析下的客体关系理论

The Theory of Object Relations under Psychoanalysis

心理咨询理论与实践 / 2021,3(6)：424-429 / 2021-06-28 610 1217

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• 作者： 冯颖     
• 单位：

  西南交通大学心理研究与咨询中心，成都

• 关键词： 客体关系；母婴关系；精神分析；克莱因
• Object relationship; Mother-infant relationship; Psychoanalysis; Klein
• 摘要： 客体关系理论自诞生以来，当前发展已经越发成熟，目前已经成为了精神分析和家庭治疗会谈最具特色的部 分。客体关系理论对母婴关系的探讨开启了精神分析模式里程碑式的转换。客体关系理论的发展历史与精神分析的派别纷争紧密相关，该领域核心心理学家对其发展和理论建设都做出了不同方向的突出建设。客体关系治疗中核心防御机制——投射性认同对客体关系治疗具有重大意义。
• Since the birth of the Object Relation Theory, the current development has become more mature, and it has become the most characteristic part of the psychoanalysis and family therapy. The Object Relation Theory’s exploration of mother-infant relationship has opened a landmark transformation of psychoanalytic mode. The development history of object relation theory is closely related to the factional disputes of psychoanalysis. The core psychologists in this field have made outstanding constructions in different directions for its development and theoretical construction. The core defense mechanism of object relationship therapy—projective identity is of great significance to object relationship therapy.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/tppc.0306052
• 引用： 冯颖．精神分析下的客体关系理论［J］．心理咨询理论与实践，2021，3（6）：424-429．