Objective:To develop a frequency questionnaire of discipline learning interaction for pupil. Methods:Construct a theoretical concept and structural dimensions of the questionnaire by using literature analysis,interview and expert consultation;Collecting the data from two primary school(n=732),then using item analysis,exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis to test and revise the structure dimensions,while compiling the questionnaire.Conclusion: The questionnaire has 35 items and four factores:teacher-student interaction, father-child interaction,mother-child interaction and companion interaction.The questionnaire has good content,structure and criterion-related validity for its four dimensions.The α value and the retest reliability for the whole questionnaire and its four dimensions are all higher than 0.70.