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青年官兵“心理虚无感”案例特点和应对策略

Case Characteristics and Coping Strategies for Psychological Emptiness Among Young Military Personnel

Psychology of China / 2025,7(1)：96-99 / 2025-02-14 338 64

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• Authors: 田宇      王芙蓉     
• Information:

  国防科技大学，长沙

• Keywords: 青年官兵；心理虚无感；对策
• Young military personnel; Psychological emptiness; Coping strategies
• Abstract: “心理虚无感”通常指个体内心深处体验到的一种空虚、无意义、失落的主观感受，以及对周围世界和自身存在的价值产生怀疑和否定的状态。它通常与价值观缺失、情感疏离、自我认同困难、缺乏生活意义和心理疲劳等心理特点相关。近年来，基层部队中有部分青年官兵表现出类似的症状，且数量呈增长趋势。由于军营环境和军事任务的特殊性，青年官兵的“心理虚无感”案例呈现出部队独有的特点。“心理虚无感”的形成，不仅受官兵认知发展、人格特征、心理健康水平等个人层面因素的影响，也与家庭教养、学校教育、部队管理等方面有关，其背后更蕴含着深刻的社会根源和时代特质。本文以新兵小林为例，浅谈青年官兵“心理虚无感”案例的特点，并探讨如何进行干预和防范。
• “Psychological Emptiness” typically refers to a subjective experience characterized by inner emptiness, a sense of meaninglessness, emotional detachment, and skepticism or denial toward the value of one’s existence and the surrounding world. It is often associated with psychological traits such as a lack of core values, difficulties in selfidentity, diminished life purpose, and mental fatigue. In recent years, a growing number of young military personnel in grassroots units have exhibited similar symptoms. Due to the unique demands of military environments and missions, cases of “psychological emptiness” among young service members demonstrate distinct features shaped by military contexts. The development of this phenomenon is influenced not only by individual factors—including cognitive development, personality traits, and mental health status—but also by external factors such as family upbringing, educational experiences, and military management practices. Moreover, it reflects deeper societal roots and zeitgeistdriven characteristics. This paper examines a case study of a new recruit, Xiaolin, to analyze the unique manifestations of “psychological emptiness” among young military personnel and proposes strategies for intervention and prevention.
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0701017
• Cite: 田宇，王芙蓉．青年官兵“心理虚无感”案例特点和应对策略［J］．中国心理学前沿，2025，7（1）：96-99．