国际中文开源期刊平台

心理干预在慢性前列腺炎患者中的应用及效疗评价：系统综述

Research Progress on Psychological Intervention Therapy for Chronic Prostatitis

中国心理学前沿 / 2024,6(10)：2027-2032 / 2024-11-11 65 37

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• 作者： 翟嘉文¹      栗诗羽²      王春涛¹      周帼一¹     
• 单位：

  1．中山大学附属第七医院，深圳；
  2．西安铁道技师学院，西安

• 关键词： 慢性盆腔疼痛综合征；慢性前列腺炎；心理干预；系统性评估；疗效评价
• Chronic pelvic pain syndrome; Chronic prostatitis; Psychological intervention; Systematic evaluation; Efficacy evaluation
• 摘要： 慢性前列腺炎/慢性盆腔疼痛综合征（CP/CPPS）是一种病因复杂且多因素引起的慢性疾病。尽管在CP/CPPS的管理中非药物治疗已被广泛使用，但主要聚焦是物理治疗，对心理干预的方面相对有限。因此，本研究旨在系统性评估CP/CPPS患者心理干预治疗的相关研究，以明确其应用范围及治疗效果。通过在5个数据库中进行高级检索，共获得513篇近10余年相关文献，纳入研究类型包括随机对照试验、队列研究、结果测量研究及病例系列研究。结果表明，心理干预对CP/CPPS群体具有积极作用。然而，所有纳入研究均存在较高的偏倚风险，限制了研究结果的普适性和可靠性。尽管当前证据仍处于初步阶段，但心理治疗在联合或单独治疗CP/CPPS方面展现出一定的疗效。未来研究需设计更加严谨的研究方法，以更有效评估心理干预对CP/CPPS患者的作用。
• Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS) is a complex and multifactorial chronic male disease. Although non pharmacological therapy has been widely recommended in the management of CP/CPPS, the focus is mainly on physical therapy, and discussions on psychological intervention are relatively limited. Therefore, this study aims to systematically evaluate the relevant research on CP/CPPS patients psychological intervention, in order to clarify its application scope and therapeutic effect. Through advanced searches in 5 databases, a total of 513 relevant literature from the past over 10 years were obtained, including randomized controlled trials, cohort studies, outcome measurement studies, and case series studies. The results indicate that psychological intervention has a positive effect on the CP/CPPS population. However, all included studies have a high risk of bias, which limits the generalizability and reliability of the research results. Although the current evidence is still in the preliminary stage, psychotherapy has shown certain efficacy in the combination or standalone treatment of CP/CPPS. Future research needs to develop more rigorous research methods to more effectively evaluate the effects of psychological interventions on patients with CP/CPPS.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0610222
• 引用： 翟嘉文，栗诗羽，王春涛，等．心理干预在慢性前列腺炎患者中的应用及效疗评价：系统综述［J］．中国心理学前沿，2024，6（10）：2027-2032．