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大学生社会适应与抑郁的关系：心理弹性的中介作用

The Relationship between Social Adjustment and Depression in College Students: The Mediating Role of Psychological Resilience

中国心理学前沿 / 2024,6(9)：1765-1772 / 2024-10-11 64 59

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• 作者： 宋美静¹      何林颖²      王歆睿³     
• 单位：

  1．成都师范学院，成都；
  2．西南交通大学希望学院，成都；
  3．南京师范大学心理学院，南京

• 关键词： 社会适应；心理弹性；抑郁；大学生
• Social adjustment; Psychological resilience; Depression; College students
• 摘要： 文章采用社会适应量表、心理弹性量表和简明症状量表对2162名高校大学生进行调查，旨在探索大学生社会适应、心理弹性与抑郁的关系，并为大学生心理健康教育提供建议。研究结果显示，大学生社会适应与抑郁显著负相关；心理弹性与抑郁显著负相关；心理弹性在社会适应与抑郁之间起中介作用。这为降低大学生抑郁，提高大学生心理健康水平提供了理论与实践指导。
• This study utilized the social adjustment scale, Psychological Resilience Scale, and the Brief Symptom Inventory 18 (BSI-18) to investigate 2162 college students, aiming to explore the relationship between social adjustment, psychological resilience, and depression among these students. In this study, we hope to offer some references for the school’s mental health education efforts. The results revealed that there is a significant negative correlation between social adjustment and depression; similarly, psychological resilience is significantly negatively correlated with depression. Psychological resilience partially mediates the relationship between social adjustment and depression. This provides theoretical and practical guidance for reducing depression and improving mental health of college students.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0609196
• 引用： 宋美静，何林颖，王歆睿．大学生社会适应与抑郁的关系：心理弹性的中介作用［J］．中国心理学前沿，2024，6（9）：1765-1772．