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音乐偏好与人格特征关系

Relationship Between Musical Preferences and Personality Traits

Psychology of China / 2024,6(9): 1735-1745 / 2024-10-09 1840 128

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• Authors: 赵欢      孔祥东      刘颖     
• Information:

  西南大学音乐学院中国音乐心理健康研究所，重庆

• Keywords: 音乐偏好；亲社会人格；应用价值
• Music preference; Prosocial personality; Practical value
• Abstract: 音乐偏好长期以来受到了国内外音乐家与心理学家的关注，众多学者从不同维度对音乐偏好进行了研究。其众多的影响因素中如年龄、族群、性别、音乐经验、人格特质等之中音乐偏好与人格特征的关系的更是因为其高度应用价值受到了大家的广泛关注。亲社会人格人群对当下社会而言起着弥足重要的作用，在后疫情时代，消极情绪还未完全转变，研究亲社会人格人群的音乐偏好，探寻其内在联系，有助于调动民众积极情绪，提升人民幸福指数。通过对音乐偏好与亲社会人格特征关系的研究，可以充分发挥亲社会人群的优势，构建幸福感、和谐度更高的社会环境。本文梳理了音乐偏好的基本要素，亲社会人格的特征，以确定音乐偏好与亲社会人格特征的进一步联系。
• Music preference has long been a topic of interest for musicians and psychologists both at home and abroad. Many scholars have studied music preference from different dimensions. Among the many influencing factors, the relationship between music preference and personality traits is particularly noteworthy due to its high practical value and has attracted widespread attention. Prosocial personality individuals play a vital role in contemporary society, and in the post-pandemic era, negative emotions have not yet fully subsided. Researching the music preferences of prosocial personality individuals and exploring their inner connections can help mobilize positive emotions and enhance people’s sense of happiness. By studying the relationship between music preference and prosocial personality traits, we can fully leverage the advantages of prosocial individuals and create a more harmonious and happier social environment with higher levels of well-being. This paper reviews the basic elements of music preference and the characteristics of prosocial personality to determine the further connection between music preference and prosocial personality traits.
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0609192
• Cite: 赵欢，孔祥东，刘颖．音乐偏好与人格特征关系［J］．中国心理学前沿，2024，6（9）：1735-1745．