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短视频成瘾对主观幸福感的影响： 心理韧性与社交焦虑的链式中介作用

Effects of Short-form Video Addiction on Subjective Wellbeing: The Chain Mediating Effect of Psychological Resilience and Social Anxiety

中国心理学前沿 / 2024,6(9)：1553-1561 / 2024-09-27 156 163

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• 作者： 李馨雨¹      潘俊星²     
• 单位：

  1．淮北师范大学教育学院，淮北；
  2．淮北师范大学学生工作处，淮北

• 关键词： 短视频成瘾；主观幸福感；心理韧性；社交焦虑；大学生
• Short-form video addiction; Subjective well-being; Mental toughness; Social anxiety; College student
• 摘要： 探讨短视频成瘾对主观幸福感的影响及心理韧性与社交焦虑的链式中介作用。采用短视频成瘾量表、主观幸福感量表、心理弹性量表、社交焦虑量表对352名大学生进行问卷调查。结果表明：（1）短视频成瘾与主观幸福感显著负相关（r=-0.24，p<0.05）。（2）心理韧性和社交焦虑均能中介短视频成瘾对主观幸福感的影响（95%CI：0.176～0.242，-0.347～-0.162），效应值分别为0.017和-0.028；心理韧性与社交焦虑在二者关系间起链式中介作用（95%CI：0.131～0.808），效应值为0.013。研究揭示了短视频成瘾可以直接对主观幸福感进行负向预测，同时它也能通过心理韧性、社交焦虑的中介作用，以及心理韧性和社交焦虑的链式中介作用对主观幸福感进行间接预测。
• To discuss the impacts of short video addiction on subjective well-being as well as the chain mediating effect between psychological resilience and social anxiety. The short video Addiction Scale, Subjective Well-being Scale (GWB), Social Anxiety Scale (SASS-CS) and Mental Resilience Scale (CDRISC- 10) were used to investigate 352 college students. The results showed that: (1) Short video addiction was significantly negatively correlated with subjective well-being (r=-0.24, p<0.05). (2) Both psychological resilience and social anxiety could mediate the effects of short video addiction on subjective well-being (95%CI: 0.176~0.242, -0.347~0.162), with effect sizes of 0.017 and -0.028, respectively; Psychological resilience and social anxiety played a chain mediating role (95%CI: 0.131~0.808), and the effect size was 0.013. The research reveals that short video addiction can directly negatively predict subjective well-being, and it can also indirectly predict subjective well-being through the mediating effect of mental toughness, social anxiety, and the chain mediating effect of mental toughness and social anxiety.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0609174
• 引用： 李馨雨，潘俊星．短视频成瘾对主观幸福感的影响：心理韧性与社交焦虑的链式中介作用［J］．中国心理学前沿，2024，6（9）：1553-1561．