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领悟社会支持对消防员职业认同的影响：压力知觉和积极应对方式的链式中介作用

The Impact of Perceived Social Support on Firefighters’ Professional Identity: Chain Mediating Role of Stress Perception and Positive Coping Styles

中国心理学前沿 / 2024,6(8)：1316-1325 / 2024-08-21 108 184

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• 作者： 聂盼盼      李孜晗     
• 单位：

  西南民族大学教育学与心理学学院，成都

• 关键词： 消防员；领悟社会支持；职业认同；应对方式；压力知觉
• Firemen; Perceived social support; Professional identity; Coping style; Stress perception
• 摘要： 探讨领悟社会支持、压力知觉、积极应对方式对消防员职业认同的影响。采用领悟社会支持量表、简易应对方式问卷、压力知觉量表和消防员职业认同量表，对西南两支队伍的362名消防员进行调查。相关分析表明，消防员的领悟社会支持、压力知觉、积极应对方式与职业认同呈现显著正相关；中介效应分析表明领悟社会支持可分别通过压力知觉与积极应对方式的单独中介作用影响消防员的职业认同，也可依次通过压力知觉与积极应对方式的链式中介作用影响消防员的职业认同。压力知觉与积极应对方式在消防员的领悟社会支持和职业认同之间起链式中介作用。
• To explore the effects of perceived social support, stress perception, and positive coping styles on firefighters’ professional identity. A total of 362 firefighters from two teams in southwest China were investigated by perceived social support scale, the simple coping style scale, the stress perception scale, and the firefighter professional identity scale. Correlation analysis showed that firefighters’ perceived social support, stress perception, and positive coping style were significantly positively correlated with professional identity; The mediating effect analysis showed that perceived social support could affect the professional identity of firefighters through the mediating effect of stress perception and positive coping style, and it could also affect the professional identity of firefighters through the chain mediating effect of stress perception and positive coping style. Stress perception and positive coping style play a chain mediating role between firefighters’ comprehension, social support and professional identity.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0608147
• 引用： 聂盼盼，李孜晗．领悟社会支持对消防员职业认同的影响：压力知觉和积极应对方式的链式中介作用［J］．中国心理学前沿，2024，6（8）：1316-1325．