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新冠疫情期间研究生心理应激反应与应对方式的关系：心理资本的中介作用

The Relationship between Psychological Stress Response of COVID-19 and Copying Styles among Postgraduates: the Mediating role of Psychological Capital

中国心理学前沿 / 2023,5(9)：947-954 / 2023-09-21 278 311

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• 作者： 陈蔓莉     
• 单位：

  湘潭大学心理健康教育与咨询中心，湘潭

• 关键词： 新冠疫情；研究生；心理资本；心理应激反应；应对方式
• The COVID-19; Postgraduates; The psychological capital; Psychological stress response; Coping style
• 摘要： 目的：研究心理资本在心理应激反应和应对方式之间的作用机制。方法：采用心理资本量表、心理应激反应问卷、简易应对方式问卷通过网络对处在疫情常态化防控下的548名研究生进行问卷调查。结果：心理应激反应与积极应对方式显著负相关（r=-0.43，p<0.01），与消极应对方式显著正相关（r=0.10，p<0.01）；心理资本在心理应激反应和积极应对方式之间起着中介作用，中介效应60.76%。结论：处于新冠心理应激反应时，心理资本的提升能够促进个体积极应对方式的产生。
• Objectives: In order to explore the role of psychological capital between psychological stressresponse of COVID-19 and coping styles. Methods: 548 postgraduates in a condition of the epidemicprevention and control normality were attempted the online test including the psychological capital scale,the psychological stress response scale and the coping style scale. Results: Psychological stress responsewas negatively correlated with positive coping style (r=-0.43, p<0.01), while positively correlated withnegative coping style (r=0.10, p<0.01). The psychological capital plays a mediating role in the relationshipbetween psychological stress response and positive coping style, with effect value of 60.76%. Conclusions:Improving the psychological capital is conducive to positive coping style when the individual is under thestress of COVID-19.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0509110
• 引用： 陈蔓莉．新冠疫情期间研究生心理应激反应与应对方式的关系：心理资本的中介作用［J］．中国心理学前沿，2023，5（9）：947-954．