国际中文开源期刊平台

坚毅人格特质的研究综述

A Review of Grit Personality Trait

中国心理学前沿 / 2023,5(8)：841-848 / 2023-08-28 168 264

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• 作者： 范紫荆     
• 单位：

  广西师范大学，桂林

• 关键词： 坚毅人格特质；坚持努力；兴趣一致
• Grit personality trait; Perseverance of effort; Consistency of interest
• 摘要： 坚毅是一种在日常生活中常被提及和赞扬的积极人格特质，表示对某一长期目标的坚持和热情。作为一种美德和优势，坚毅对个体的学业表现和工作业绩有很强的预测力；同时，坚毅能够预测个体的幸福感、生活满意度，是个体应对生活压力的重要心理资源，有助于个体保持心理健康的状态。本文对近年来坚毅人格特质相关研究进行了梳理，在讨论坚毅人格的概念、结构的基础上，回顾了坚毅人格的测量方式和相关变量的研究，并为培养坚毅人格提出了具体建议。
• Grit is a positive personality trait that is often mentioned and praised in daily life, indicatingpersistence and enthusiasm for a long-term goal. As a virtue and strength, grit has a strong predictiveeffect for individuals’ academic and job performance; meanwhile, grit can predict individuals’ happinessand life satisfaction, and is an important psychological resource for individuals to cope with life stress,which can help them to maintain a state of psychological health. This review summarizes the researchrelated to grit personality trait in recent years. Based on the discussion of the concept and structure ofgrit personality, this article reviews the researches on the measurement of grit personality and relatedvariables, and puts forward specific suggestions for the cultivation of grit personality.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0508097
• 引用： 范紫荆．坚毅人格特质的研究综述［J］．中国心理学前沿，2023，5（8）：841-848．