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亲职化研究的现状与展望

The Current Situation and Prospects of the Research on Parentification

Psychology of China / 2023,5(4): 356-366 / 2023-04-25 1061 1584

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• Authors: 贾培钰      米家文     
• Information:

  西南民族大学，成都

• Keywords: 亲职化；家庭界限；心理健康
• Parentification; Family boundaries; Mental health
• Abstract: 亲职化是近年来国外及中国台湾地区心理学研究的热门课题，它显示了一种扭曲的家庭关系：父母在这种关系中期待子女充当自己的父母，来承担超出其年龄阶段的责任。本文从亲职化的概念、表现形式、形成及发展、影响因素以及对孩子发展的影响五个方面来介绍亲职化历史渊源及当前的研究现状，最后阐述了对于未来亲职化研究的展望，以期为未来亲职化本土化研究提供帮助。
• Parentification is a hot topic of psychological research abroad and in Taiwan, China in recent years, which shows a distorted family relationship: parents expect their children to act as their own parents in this relationship to assume responsibilities beyond their age. This article introduces the historical origin and current research status of parenting from five aspects: its concept, manifestation, formation and development, influencing factors, and impact on children’s development. Finally, it expounds the development and prospects for future parenting research, with a view to providing assistance for future research on parenting localization.
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0504043
• Cite: 贾培钰，米家文．亲职化研究的现状与展望［J］．中国心理学前沿，2023，5（4）：356-366．