In this paper, the plateau soldiers as a special group as the research object, combined with the
relevant domestic research literature in recent years, the plateau soldiers mental health status factors
and related research methods were summarized. In conclusion, the paper for Chinese plateau training
officers and soldiers in mental health indicators are lower than the norm of Chinese soldiers, plateau
environment brings to the soldiers psychological a certain degree of negative effect on the physiological
function, moreover different altitude, in training time, task, content and individual coping styles and
plateau military mental health status of important influencing factors. It is of great significance for the
construction of national defense and military forces to establish new intervention models for different
groups of soldiers on the plateau and adopt dynamic tracking research to improve the mental health of
soldiers on the plateau.