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大学生身体意象和进食障碍的关系：自尊的中介作用

The Relationship Between College Students’ Body Image and Eating Disorder: The Mediating Role of Self-esteem

中国心理学前沿 / 2022,4(2)：121-129 / 2022-02-14 458 502

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• 作者： 黄琨      张薇     
• 单位：

  广西师范大学，桂林

• 关键词： 身体意象；自尊；进食障碍
• Body image; Self-esteem; Eating disorder
• 摘要： 目的：本文采用问卷调查法，旨在调查275 名在校大学生身体意象、自尊与进食障碍的现状，并探讨身体意象通过自尊对进食障碍的中介作用。结果：（1）大学生在自尊与身体意象两方面均存在显著的性别差异。（2）大学生进食障碍的发生存在显著的年级差异。（3）身体意象与进食障碍呈现显著负相关；自尊与进食障碍呈现显著负相关；身体意象与自尊水平碍呈现显著正相关。（4）自尊在身体意象与进食障碍之间起部 分中介作用。
• Objective: the purpose of this paper is to investigate the current situation of 275 college students’ body image, self-esteem and eating disorder, and to explore the mediating effect of body image on eating disorder through self-esteem. Results: (1) there were significant gender differences in selfesteem and body image. (2) There are significant grade differences in the occurrence of eating disorders among college students. (3) There was a significant negative correlation between body image and eating disorder; There was a significant negative correlation between self-esteem and eating disorder; There is a significant positive correlation between body image and self-esteem. (4) Self esteem plays a partial mediating role between body image and eating disorder.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0402015
• 引用： 黄琨，张薇．大学生身体意象和进食障碍的关系：自尊的中介作用［J］．中国心理学前沿，2022，4（2）：121-129．