With the “the second single child generation” entering the university campus one after another,
understanding their psychological characteristics and influencing factors plays an important role in the
management and education of colleges and universities. This study investigates the mental health level of
“the second single child generation” college students, analyzes the factors affecting the mental health level
of “the second single child generation” college students, and puts forward reference countermeasures for
colleges and universities to strengthen the mental health education of “the second single child generation”.