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诚信概念对黑白明度的影响

The Influence of the Concept of Integrity on the Brightness of Black and White

Psychology of China / 2021,3(7): 665-671 / 2021-07-19 631 666

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• Authors: 赵小芳     
• Information:

  青海师范大学教育学院，西宁

• Keywords: 诚信；黑色；白色；明度
• Integrity; Black; White; Lightness
• Abstract: 目的：本研究旨在探讨诚信概念加工对黑白明度知觉的影响，为概念隐喻的双向性问题提供数据支持。方法：实验采用单因素3水平设计，选取40名在校大学生作为实验被试，以词语类型为自变量，分为诚信词、不诚信词和中性词3个水平，以被试判定词语亮于色块的百分比作为因变量。结果：词语类型主效应显著，不同类型词语亮于色块的百分比存在显著差异。结论：诚信概念加工对黑白明度知觉存在基于隐喻的反向干扰效应和明显的隐喻一致性效应，被试倾向于判定诚信词更亮，不诚信词更暗。
• Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of integrity conceptual processing on blackness and whiteness perception, and to provide data support for the bidirectional problem of conceptual metaphor. Methods: A single factor 3-level design was adopted in the experiment, and 40 college students were selected as experimental subjects. The word types were taken as independent variables, divided into honest words, dishonest words and neutral words, and the percentage of words judged by the subjects to be bright over the color block was taken as dependent variable. Results: The main effect of word type was significant, and there was significant difference in the percentage of bright words in color block. Conclusion: There is a metaphor-based reverse interference effect and an obvious metaphorical congruence effect in the perception of blackness and whiteness. The subjects tend to judge the honest words as brighter and the dishonest words as darker.
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pc.0307080
• Cite: 赵小芳．诚信概念对黑白明度的影响［J］．中国心理学前沿，2021，3（7）：665-671．