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中国心理学前沿

Psychology of China

ISSN Print: 2664-1798
ISSN Online: 2664-1801
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幽默的情绪调节功能:证据、机制与研究展望

The Emotional Regulation Function of Humor: Evidence, Mechanism and Prospect

中国心理学前沿 / 2019,1(4):270-285 / 2019-06-03 look6374 look8960
  • 作者: 程发宏¹      张鹏²     
  • 单位:
    1. 北京师范大学庆阳附属学校,庆阳,745000;
    2. 西北民族大学教育科学与技术学院,兰州,730070
  • 关键词: 幽默;情绪调节;主观幸福感
  • Humor; Emotional regulation; Subjective well-being; Sadness; Anxiety
  • 摘要: 近年来的研究发现,幽默具有情绪调节的功能。恰当地使用幽默可以提升个体的主观幸福感,管理悲伤情绪以及有效地调节焦虑等负性情绪。幽默之所以能对情绪进行调节,可能是由于幽默有效改变了个体对情境的认知评价,缓解了生活事件给人们所带来的压力,从而起到对负性情绪调节和对正性情绪提升的作用。今后的研究应该进一步关注幽默风格在幽默与情绪体验中的调节作用、心理弹性在幽默与情绪体验中的中介作用和幽默对情绪影响的个体和情景差异。
  • Recent researches showed that humor possesses the function of emotional regulation. Individual’s subjective well-being,the management of sadness as well as the effectiveness of adjusting anxiety can be enhanced by using humor properly. The reason of humor to emotional regulation can be contributed to changing effectively the individual’s perception of situation regulation and alleviating the pressure of life events by humor. That can achieve the goal of regulation to negative emotion and enhancement to positive emotion. Future research should further focus on the moderating effect of humorous style in humor and emotional experience,the mediate function of resilience in humor and emotional experience as we as the individual’s difference of humor to emotional influence.
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/pc/0104018
  • 引用: 程发宏,张鹏.幽默的情绪调节功能:证据、机制与研究展望[J].中国心理学前沿,2019,1 (4):270-285.
    https://doi.org/10.35534/pc/0104018
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