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体育相关电影的地域、类型与评分分布研究

Study on Geographical, Genre and Rating Distribution of Sports-Related Films

休闲运动与健康 / 2024,4(2)：174-182 / 2024-10-17 109 122

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• 作者： 幸方国利     
• 单位：

  湖北大学体育学院，武汉

• 关键词： 体育电影；地域分布；类型分布；评分分布
• Sports film; Geographical distribution; Type distribution; Score distribution
• 摘要： 本研究通过分析豆瓣电影数据库中的体育电影数据，探讨了体育电影在不同地域、类型和评分中的分布特征。结果显示，美国在全球体育电影产量中处于领先地位，特别是在2000年后保持较高水平；中国大陆的电影产量在近年呈现稳步增长趋势，特别是在2020年。体育电影类型多样，以“剧情”类最为常见，其次是“喜剧”类、“传记”类和“爱情”类。评分前20的体育电影中，拳击、篮球和赛车等强对抗性运动项目占据显著位置，这些电影通过丰富的视觉效果和情感共鸣，提升了观众的观影体验。总体而言，体育电影通过展现运动员的奋斗历程和比赛的紧张刺激，既娱乐了观众，又传递了丰富的体育价值观和文化内涵。本研究揭示了体育电影的分布特征和观众偏好，但未来研究仍需进一步探索更多国家和地区的数据，以全面理解全球体育电影市场的发展动态和观众需求。
• By analyzing the data of sports movies in Douban movie database, this study explores the distribution characteristics of sports movies in different regions, types and ratings. The results show that the United States leads the global sports film production, especially after 2000 to maintain a high level; The Chinese mainland's film production has shown a steady growth trend in recent years, especially in 2020. There are various types of sports movies, with “drama” being the most common, followed by “comedy”, “biography” and “love”. Confrontational sports such as boxing, basketball and auto racing feature prominently in the top 20 sports movies, which enhance the moviegoing experience with rich visual effects and emotional resonance. In general, sports movies not only entertain the audience, but also convey rich sports values and cultural connotations by showing the struggle of athletes and the intense excitement of competitions. This study reveals the distribution characteristics and audience preferences of sports movies, but future studies still need to further explore data from more countries and regions to fully understand the development dynamics and audience demands of the global sports movie market.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/lsh.0402029
• 引用： 幸方国利．体育相关电影的地域、类型与评分分布研究［J］．休闲运动与健康，2024，4（2）：174-182．