This paper explores the design methodology of a course teaching management system in response to the limitations of traditional teaching models. Based on the “ZanXueNet” cloud platform, a novel interactive teaching and management model is constructed to facilitate the integration of teaching process management, knowledge sharing, and interactive teaching. The overall framework of the system consists of four major platforms: teaching portal, teaching management, interactive teaching and knowledge sharing, all interconnected with the cloud platform to generate comprehensive data on the course teaching process. The design of this system provides technical support for the informatization and real-time management of teaching.