Micro-consciousness politics, which is originated from the micro-media era, is a natural product in response to the development of network technology and the change of young students’ thoughts, and it is also a new empowerment of the ideological and political education concept and mode in colleges and universities. This paper clarifies the natural requirements for “micro-thought politics” in the background of micro-media era, examines the real state of education in universities by applying “micro-thought politics”, and then proposes an optimized path for the education and practice of “microthought politics” in universities. It is the purpose of this paper to propose the optimization path for the education practice of “micro-thinking politics” in colleges and universities.