国际中文开源期刊平台

走向日常生活：当代民俗体育主体性发展路径研究

Towards Everyday Life: A Study on the Development Path of the Subjectivity of Folk Sports in Contemporary China

中国体育研究 / 2024,6(4)：476-485 / 2024-11-22 75 71

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• 作者： 孙龙杰¹      杨青¹      杜长宏²     
• 单位：

  1．上海体育大学武术学院，上海；
  2．同济大学体育教学部，上海

• 关键词： 民俗文化；民俗体育；文化主体性；日常生活
• Folk culture; Folk sports; Cultural subjectivity; Everyday life
• 摘要： 民俗体育作为中华优秀传统文化的重要组成部分，其主体性发展至关重要。针对当前民俗体育存在主体性缺失的问题，本文以民俗体育主体性发展路径为研究对象，综合运用文献资料法、实地考察法、逻辑分析法等研究方法，在探讨当代民俗文化研究转向的基础上，分析民俗体育文化主体性发展所面临的困境，并提出以村民主体性发展来建构民俗体育主体性发展的取向与路径。研究认为：（1）民俗体育文化研究应关注现实、关注个体，且在对二者的考察中构建当下民俗文化的新理论与新知识。（2）民俗体育面临着主体性发展困境，包括传承人群断层、现代化导致的人际关系断裂、乡村社会环境变化以及非物质文化遗产申请难等问题。（3）为推动民俗体育文化主体性发展，可从个体主体性、群体主体性、人类主体性、文化主体性四个方面来建构村民主体性。
• Folk sports, as an important part of China’s excellent traditional culture, its subjectivity development is of vital importance. In response to the problem of the lack of subjectivity in current folk sports, this study takes the subjectivity development path of folk sports as the research object, and uses a combination of literature review, field investigation, and logical analysis methods. Based on the study of the contemporary shift of folk culture research, this study analyzes the development dilemmas of folk sports culture subjectivity, and proposes the orientation and path of building the subjectivity of village residents to promote the subjectivity development of folk sports. The study concludes that: (1) The study of folk sports culture should pay attention to reality and individuals, and establish new theories and knowledge of contemporary folk culture based on the examination of both. (2) Folk sports face subjectivity development dilemmas, including the disconnection of inheritance groups, the disconnection of interpersonal relationships caused by modernization, changes in rural social environment, and the difficulty of applying for intangible cultural heritage. (3) To promote the subjectivity development of folk sports culture, the subjectivity of village residents can be constructed through individual subjectivity, group subjectivity, human subjectivity, and cultural subjectivity.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/scps.0604041
• 引用： 孙龙杰，杨青，杜长宏．走向日常生活：当代民俗体育主体性发展路径研究［J］．中国体育研究，2024，6（4）：476-485．