国际中文开源期刊平台

运动迁移在体育教学中的应用研究

Research on the Application of Sports Migration in Physical Education Teaching

中国体育研究 / 2024,6(3)：219-234 / 2024-09-25 235 276

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• 作者： 严国宝      黄国园     
• 单位：

  四川农业大学体育学院，雅安

• 关键词： 运动迁移理论；体育教学；运动技术
• Sports migration theory; Physical education; Sports technology
• 摘要： 本文对运动技能迁移的发生与应用进行研究，旨在提高运动技能学习效果与教学质量。运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法等方法，对运动迁移在体育教学中的应用展开研究。结果表明：运动迁移产生的机制为在中枢神经系统的主导下，肌肉对旧的技术记忆转化为新的运动技术，二者相互作用产生运动迁移。从项群视角与教学实践出发，研究运动技能迁移的规律，在教学中能促进正迁移的发生，以缩短教学时间与学习时间，并成为掌握技能的关键，能迅速适应新的动作技能学习环境或者解决新问题的能力，使体育教学和运动训练过程实现效益最大化。
• The research on the occurrence and application of sports skill transfer aims at improving the learning effect of sports skills and improving the teaching quality. By using the methods of literature review and logical analysis, this paper studies the specific application of sports migration in physical education teaching. The results show that the mechanism of sports migration is that under the leadership of the central system, muscles’ old technical memory is transformed into new sports technology, and the two interact to produce sports migration. Starting from teaching practice, studying the law of sports skill transfer can promote the occurrence of positive transfer in teaching, shorten teaching time and learning time, and become the key to mastering skills. It can quickly adapt to the new learning environment of sports skills or solve new problems, and maximize the benefits of physical education teaching and sports training.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/scps.0603020
• 引用： 严国宝，黄国园．运动迁移在体育教学中的应用研究［J］．中国体育研究，2024，6（3）：219-234．