国际中文开源期刊平台

成果导向下冰雪运动专业“能力素质冰山模型”课程体系的研究

Research on the Course System of Ice and Snow Sports Professional “Ability-Attribute Iceberg Model” under the Result-Oriented Approach

中国体育研究 / 2023,5(3)：163-171 / 2023-09-28 235 279

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• 作者： 李海霞 赵明元 李龄松     
• 单位：

  哈尔滨学院体育学院，哈尔滨

• 关键词： 能力素质；冰山模型；课程体系；人才培养
• Ability-attributes; Iceberg model; Course system; Talent training
• 摘要： 我国冰雪运动的迅速发展，需要高质量培养冰雪运动专业人才。基于成果导向下研究冰雪运动专业“能力素质冰山模型”的课程体系，是以2018年《体育学类教学质量国家标准》中规定学生培养具备能力为依据，构建以行业需求为导向的能力素质冰山模型，模型中包括显性能力系统和隐性能力系统。在基于成果导向冰雪运动专业人才能力素质冰山模型的基础上研究课程体系，首先将能力素质冰山模型中能力素质点进行分解，然后将冰雪运动专业各课程在教学过程中可以实现的能力点进行分析，再进行能力素质要素实现方法设计，最后创建出以能力素质培养为核心的课程矩阵方案。在此基础上提出构建冰雪运动专业人才培养方案，这将更加有利于满足社会对冰雪专业人才的需求，实现对冰雪运动专业人才更深层次的能力培养。
• The rapid development of ice and snow sports in China requires high-quality talent training for ice and snow sports professionals. Based on the research of the course system of the ice and snow sports professional “ability-attribute iceberg model” under the result-oriented approach, the ability-attribute iceberg model oriented by industry demand is constructed based on the student training requirements specified in the 2018 National Standard for Teaching Quality of Sports-Related Disciplines, which includes explicit ability systems and implicit ability systems. On the basis of the ability-attribute iceberg model for the training of ice and snow sports professionals under the result-oriented approach, the ability attribute points in the model are first analyzed and then the ability points that can be achieved in the teaching process of various courses in the ice and snow sports profession are analyzed. Then, the design of the realization methods for the ability-attribute elements is carried out and finally a course matrix plan centered on the cultivation of ability-attributes is created. Based on this, a talent training program for ice and snow sports professionals is proposed, which is more conducive to meeting the social demand for ice and snow professionals and achieving deeper-level ability training for ice and snow sports professionals.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/scps.0503017
• 引用： 李海霞，赵明元，李龄松．成果导向下冰雪运动专业“能力素质冰山模型”课程体系的研究［J］．中国体育研究，2023，5（3）：163-171．