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中国历代武举制度对武术发展变化影响之研究

Research on the Impact of Chinese Wuju System on the Development and Change of Martial Arts

Study on China Physical Science / 2020,2(3): 153-161 / 2020-08-26 888 850

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• Authors: 李君华*      柳娟     
• Information:

  中华女子学院体育部，北京

• Keywords: 武举制度；武术发展；变化；研究
• Wuju system; Martial arts development; Change; Research
• Abstract: 武举，又称武科，始于唐武则天二年，废于清末光绪二十七年，在中 国历史上存活了1200 余年。作为我国封建社会选拔武艺人才的主要方式之一， 对我国封建社会的发展有着相当深远的影响。武举制虽然对武术的发展有着积 极的影响，但同时由于武举制度自身存在的局限性，在一定程度上又制约了我 国武术的发展，延缓了武术发展的步伐。在新时期，我们有必要对历代的武举 制进行全面追朔、探索、梳理和研究，形成，从而为今后研究发展提供理论依据。
• It survived for more than 1200 years in Chinese history. As one of the main ways to select martial arts talents in feudal society, it has had a profound impact on the development of our feudal society. The Wuju system has also had a positive impact on the development of martial arts, but at the same time, due to the limitations of the Wuju system itself, it has restricted the development of martial arts in China to a certain extent and slowed down the pace of martial arts development. In the new era, it is necessary to comprehensively trace, explore, sort out and study Wuju system of the past dynasties, and form a theoretical basis for future research and development.
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.35534/scps.0203014
• Cite: 李君华，柳娟．中国武举制度对武术发展变化之研究［J］．中国体育研究，2020，2（3）：153-161．