Infiltrating patriotic education in primary school Chinese teaching is conducive to cultivating students’ patriotic feelings from childhood. In the current Chinese teaching in primary schools, there are some problems such as insufficient exploration of patriotic education resources and insufficient interest of students in learning. In view of the dilemma of integrating patriotic education into Chinese teaching in primary schools, this study puts forward strategies such as exploring patriotic elements in textbooks, strengthening the construction of teachers, carrying out colorful patriotic education activities, and creating situations to stimulate students’ patriotic feelings. Lead the students to feel the spirit of patriotism from the knowledge of Chinese and accept the influence of patriotism.