The promulgation of the Compulsory Education Physical Education and Health Curriculum Standards (2022 Edition) will further promote the reform of China’s basic education physical education and health curriculum. This article uses the literature method and expert interview method to analyse and elaborate the connotation and new views of physical education curriculum teaching under the new curriculum. The new curriculum standard has a positive impact on the physical education and health curriculum, and will further promote the understanding of the basic education and physical education teachers’ understanding of the new curriculum standard.