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落实“教会、勤练、常赛”与高校公共体育篮球课程教学改革研究

Implementation of “Church, Diligent Practice, Regular Competition” and the Teaching Reform of Public Sports Basketball Courses in Colleges

休闲运动与健康 / 2022,2(2)：58-62 / 2022-07-12 254 322

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• 作者： 宫瑜     
• 单位：

  湖北大学 体育学院，湖北 武汉 430062

• 关键词： “教会、勤练、常赛”；篮球课程；教学改革；高校公共体育
• “Church, diligent practice, regular competition”; Basketball curriculum; Teaching reform; College public sports
• 摘要： “教会、勤练、常赛”是新时代学校体育改革的风向标，本文围绕“教会、勤练、常赛” 的基本要求，运用文献研究、实地调研与专家访谈等方法，对高校公共体育篮球课程“学、 练、赛”三个维度的问题展开思考，提出改革思路并进行实践。结果表明，推进“教会” 改革落实：深入开展教学辅导；强化“动态分层”式教学方法；培养学生间合作学习意识。 推进“勤练”改革落实：布置体育作业，引导课内外学练融合；制定“积分制”评定方式， 以评促练；因地制宜，改善场地设施。推进“常赛”改革落实：强化学生执裁水平培养； 常态化开展课堂比赛，以赛促练；多元化拓展课外竞赛，以赛育人；合理设置竞赛考评指标，奖免结合。
• “Church, diligent practice, and regular competition” is the vane of school sports reform in the new era. This article focuses on the basic requirements of “church, diligent practice, and regular competition”, using methods such as literature research, field research and expert interviews. The three-dimensional issues of “learning, practice and competition” in the course are considered, and reform ideas and practices are put forward. The study concluded that to promote the implementation of the “church” reform: carry out in-depth teaching guidance; strengthen the “dynamic layered” teaching method; cultivate students’ awareness of cooperative learning. Promote the implementation of the “diligence training” reform: arrange sports homework to guide the integration of learning and practice inside and outside the classroom; formulate a “points-based” evaluation method to promote practice through evaluation; improve venues and facilities according to local conditions. Promote the implementation of the “regular competition” reform: strengthen the training of students’ refereeing level; normalize classroom competitions to promote training through competitions; diversify extracurricular competitions to educate people through competitions; reasonably set competition evaluation indicators, and combine rewards and exemptions.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/lsh.0202011
• 引用： 宫瑜．落实“教会、勤练、常赛”与高校公共体育篮球课程教学改革研究［J］．休闲运动与健康，2022，2（2）：58-62．