关键词:
critical cognitive analysis; gender metaphor; modern Chinese fiction; sexism/gender discrimination
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摘要:
Gender metaphors used in literary works are not merely
ornamental linguistic or rhetorical devices, but are more importantly,
ideological cognitive tools that exploit the readers’ search for cognitive
efficiency, often giving rise to covertly sexist interpretations. However, gender
metaphor has received relatively little attention in Chinese literary discourse
studies. Based on a self-built corpus of ten modern Chinese fictions that
consists of around 1,470,640 words, this paper aims first to identify gender
metaphorical expressions in mainstream literary works during a special
historical era (the Republican Era: 1912–1949), and then, by analyzing gender
metaphors via a critical cognitive analysis framework, to reveal the
underlying social and cultural ideologies so as to increase the consciousness
of readers’ critical reading.