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导乐式陪伴分娩在临产中的临床疗效研究

Study on the clinical effect of Doula delivery in labor

临床医学前沿 / 2020,2(2)：42-46 / 2020-05-25 2095 3499

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• 作者： 郑姿     
• 单位：

  岳阳市一人民医院，岳阳

• 关键词： 导乐式；陪伴分娩；临床
• Doula; accompany delivery; clinical
• 摘要： 目的：观察导乐式陪伴分娩在临产中的临床疗效。方法：选择 2018 年 1 月 -2019 年 1 月我院妇产科住院 166 例孕产妇为研究对象，根据产妇的选择分 为观察组及对照组，观察组 78 例采用导乐助产方式，对照组 88 例不采用导乐 助产而采用自然分娩方式，观察并记录两组患者的自然分娩率、产钳助产率及 各个产程时间。结果：自然分娩率观察组明显高于对照组，P<0.05 为差异有统 计学意义。第一产程、第二产程时间的比较观察组明显短于对照组，P<0.05 为 差异有统计学意义，但第三产程两者比较无明显差异，P>0.05 为差异无统计学 意义。结论：导乐式陪伴分娩提供了人性化服务，缩短了产程、提高了自然分娩、 降低孕产妇和新生儿的病死率、提高了产科质量及产妇满意度，值得在临床上 推广。
• Objective: To observe the clinical effect of Doula delivery in labor. Methods: 166 pregnant women in our hospital from January 2018 to January 2019 were selected as the study object. According to the choice of the pregnant women, they were divided into the observation group and the control group. 78 cases in the observation group used Doula delivery, 88 cases in the control group did not use Doula delivery but used natural delivery, and the self delivery of the two groups were observed and recorded Results: the natural delivery rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P< zero point zero five The time of the first and second stages of labor in the observation group was significantly shorter than that in the control group (P< zero point zero five The difference was statistically significant, but there was no significant difference in the third stage of labor (P > 0.05) zero point zero five Conclusion: the difference is not statistically significant Guided music accompanying delivery provides humanized services, shortens the delivery process, improves natural delivery, reduces the mortality of pregnant women and newborns, improves the quality of Obstetrics and maternal satisfaction, which is worth popularizing in clinical practice.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/fcm.0202008c
• 引用： 郑姿．导乐式陪伴分娩在临产中的临床疗效研究［J］．临床医学前沿，2020，2（2）：42-46．