The construction of 3D geological model plays an important role in promoting the intelligent construction of coal mine, and the construction of high-precision 3 D geological model is of great significance for the construction of intelligent mine.The high-precision prediction model is established by using the coal mine detection data, the drilling data, the coal seam thickness inversion and the mining thickness test data, and the model is studied. The results show that the model has good adaptability to the construction of 3 D geological model. The prediction accuracy of coal mining face is 67.04%, the prediction effective rate is 68.42%, the average error of downstream drilling is 3.858m, and the average error of roadway interpolation is 6.856m.