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晚清之变：大众传媒与中国近代文化领导权建设路径转型

A Change in the Later Qing Dynasty: Mass Media and the Transformation of the Construction Path of Chinese Modern Cultural Leadership

中国新闻评论 / 2022,3(3)：83-93 / 2022-08-10 464 380

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• 作者： 阳海洪     
• 单位：

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• 关键词： 晚清之变；大众传媒；文化领导权
• A change in the Later Qing Dynasty; Mass media; Cultural leadership
• 摘要： 由鸦片战争肇端的“晚清之变”，对中国古代社会一体化传播秩序形成了巨大冲击，重构了中国文化领导权的建设路径：（1）话语主体：知识分子；（2）话语渠道：近代报刊；（3）话语内容：新闻+言论；（4）话语对象：普通大众。晚清之变既是从“典籍中心（士人）”向“报刊中心（报人）”的传媒格局之变，更是从“治教一系”的一体化秩序向“政教两分”的文化权力秩序之变，塑造了全新的媒介景观。
• The Opium War led to the change in the Later Qing Dynasty, which had made a huge impact on the social order of integrated communication in ancient China, and reconstructed the construction path of Chinese cultural leadership: (1) Discourse subject: intellectuals; (2) Discourse channel: modern newspapers and periodicals; (3) Discourse content: news plus speech; (4) Discourse object: the general public. The change in the late Qing Dynasty was not only a change in the media pattern from the “classical center (literati)” to the “newspaper center (reporter)”, but also from the integrated order of “governing religion” to a culture of “divide between politics and religion”. This change in the power order had also shaped a new media landscape.
• DOI： https://doi.org/10.35534/cnr.0303009
• 引用： 阳海洪．晚清之变：大众传媒与中国近代文化领导权的建设路径转型［J］．中国新闻评论，2022，3（3）：83-93．