China’s civil procedure law and its relevant norms have stipulated the
relevant systems of allowing the change of litigation claims and changes, but
these Provisions are basically some provisions in principle, which are scattered
in various normative legal documents. There are no precise provisions on the
elements of the change of litigation claims, and there are no detailed settings
for the relevant procedures of the change of litigation claims, There are no clear
restrictions on the change of litigation claims in retrial cases. These problems
lead to the randomness of changing litigation claims in judicial practice and
affect the orderly progress of the litigation process. The value of the change of
litigation claim is related to the equality of litigation status between the parties,
the one-time settlement of disputes, the protection of the plaintiff ’s disposal
right and other issues. Therefore, it is necessary to clarify the elements of the
change of litigation claim and set up the procedure of the change of litigation
claim.